Coronary Heart Disease ( Chd ) - 890 Words

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a common cardiovascular disease that occurs when the coronary arteries supplying blood to the heart muscles are narrowed or blocked by fatty materials build-up over time. There are 2 forms of coronary heart disease, angina and myocardial infarction. CHD results in 70,000 deaths each year, making it the single biggest cause of death in the UK. More than 2.3 million people are currently living with CHD (British Heart Foundation, 2014). CHD has always been wrongly perceived as a man’s disease due to the fact that men more than women have a higher rate of obesity, smoking, alcohol consumption and other cardiovascular diseases that put them under the risk of developing CHD (Barrett-Connor, 1997). However, social determinants, such as socioeconomic position, employment status and family demand can have significant impact on women’s health profile despite the fact that they seem to be protected from CHD biologically by oestrogen (EDMUNDS, 2000). Sir Donald Acheson mentioned in his Independent Inquiry into Inequality in Health Report that â€Å"Health inequalities are the outcome of causal chains which run back into and from the basic structure of society†(Acheson, 1998). Employment and family structure being the most basic, however essential components of the human society can affect women’s physical health and shape their psychological characteristics to a great extent. This essay aims to compare the differences of employment and family structure ofShow MoreRelatedCoronary Heart Disease ( Chd )949 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Coronary heart disease (CHD), also known as ischemic heart disease is the most prevalent form of cardiovascular disease in Australia (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2014). While over 20,000 of deaths in 2011 were attributed to CHD. There were estimated 590,000 Australians 18 years old and above diagnosed with CHD in 2011-2012 (AIHW, 2014; Craft, 2014, pg. 596). Myocardial ischaemia is a common form of CHD. A sufficient coronary artery blood flow is essential to supplyRead MoreCoronary Heart Disease ( Chd )1538 Words   |  7 PagesCoronary heart disease (CHD) is an acquired condition characterised by atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries. CHD is the most common cause of death globally, and in Australia. However, the prevalence of CHD is disproportionately high in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander populations, at approximately twice the rate of other Australian populations. There are a number of established risk factors for developing CHD, including hypercholeste rolaemia, obesity and hypertension. These risk factorsRead MoreCoronary Heart Disease ( Chd )1603 Words   |  7 Pages Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) has been a huge drain the United Kingdom’s resource’s, not only for the long term care and treatment of those with an existing CHD condition, but also for the continuing public education and campaigning to reverse the negative health trends that cause CHD and CHD related maladies. The largest natural cause of death in the developed world are deaths under the CHD umbrella, beating communicable diseases into a cocked hat. CHD is at not an inevitable eventRead MoreCoronary Heart Disease ( Chd )1897 Words   |  8 PagesCoronary heart disease (CHD), also known as ischemic heart disease is the most prevalent form of cardiovascular disease in Australia. While over 20,000 of deaths in 2011 were attributed to CHD, there were estimated 590,000 Australians 18 years old and above diagnosed with CHD in 2011-2012 (AIHWAustralian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2014; Craft, 2014, p. 596). A sufficient coronary artery blood flow is essential to supply oxygen for normal cardiac activities (Craft, 2014, p. 599). AtherosclerosisRead MoreEssay on Coronary Heart Disease CHD486 Words   |  2 PagesIntroduction Some 7 million Americans suffer from coronary heart disease (CHD), the most common form of heart disease. This type of heart disease is caused by a narrowing of the coronary arteries that feed the heart. CHD is the number one killer of both men and women in the U.S. Each year, more than 500,000 Americans die of heart attacks caused by CHD. Many of these deaths could be prevented because CHD is related to certain aspects of lifestyle. Risk factors for CHD include high blood pressure, high bloodRead MoreA Brief Note On Coronary Heart Disease ( Chd )814 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is the obstruction of blood vessels that supply the heart muscle, due to the deposition of lipid material [1]. Figure 1 illustrates various modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors, influencing the prevalence of CHD within Australians. Figure 1: Modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors affecting the prevalence of Coronary Heart Disease in Australia [19] Modifiable Risk Factors Non-Modifiable Risk Factors Obesity Increasing age Hyperlipidemia GenderRead MoreA Brief Note On Coronary Heart Disease ( Chd )887 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is one of the most common disease in the United States with high mortality rate. There reported cases of fatal or non-fatal myocardial infraction or instances that have led to the death of patients caused by sudden CHD summing to a million each year. The most common symptom that is associated with CHD is angina. The estimated number of middle-aged men suffering from Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is between 1 to 2 million thus increasing their risk of themRead MoreEssay on Prevention and Treatments of Coronary Heart Disease1176 Words   |  5 PagesPrevention and Treatments of Coronary Heart Disease Coronary heart disease is caused by the narrowing of the coronary arteries, which feed the heart. All muscles need a constant supply of oxygen and nutrients, therefore so does the heart since it to is a muscle. The heart gets these nutrients and oxygen by the blood carried to it by the coronary arteries. However, when the coronary arteries get clogged by fat deposits and cholesterol, the coronary arteries become narrowerRead MoreHow Heart Disease Affects Men And Women Essay1636 Words   |  7 PagesHeart disease is the leading cause of fatality accounting for every one in four deaths in the United States (CDC, 2015). Even though cardiovascular disease affects men and women, it is more likely for women to pass away within the first year after a heart attack (The Gender, 2015). There are several different explanations proposed as to why this gender gap exists. A person’s genetic traits and habits can increase their risk for heart disease. In order to understand the risk factors for women, weRead MoreA Brief Note On Patients With Coronary Heart Disease : How Do Statins Work And Why Are They Considered1441 Words   |  6 PagesStatins are used to treat patients with coronary heart Disease. How do statins work and why are they considered So beneficial for people with heart disease. Before we consider the role of statins in people with Coronary Heart Disease (CHD), it is important to understand the pathophysiology of CHD and its impact on people’s health. Coronary Heart disease is a condition in which fatty deposits accumulate in the cells lining the wall of a coronary artery, therefore obstructing the blood flow